sstr  1.0.1
sstr_t represent sequences of characters.
sstr.c File Reference

Implementation of the sstr.h header file. More...

#include "sstr.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
Include dependency graph for sstr.c:

Macros

#define STR   struct sstr_s
 
#define SSTR(s)   ((STR*)(s))
 
#define STR_PTR(s)
 
#define SSTR_INT32_LEN   (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)
 
#define SSTR_INT64_LEN   (sizeof("-9223372036854775808") - 1)
 
#define SSTR_MAX_UINT32_VALUE   (uint32_t)0xffffffff
 
#define SSTR_MAX_INT32_VALUE   (uint32_t)0x7fffffff
 

Functions

sstr_t sstr_new ()
 Create an empty sstr_t. More...
 
void sstr_free (sstr_t s)
 delete a sstr_t. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_of (const void *data, size_t length)
 Create a sstr_t from data with length bytes. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_ref (const void *data, size_t length)
 Create a sstr_t from data with length bytes. The data is not copied, but have a pointer to data. More...
 
sstr_t sstr (const char *cstr)
 Create a sstr_t from C-style (NULL-terminated) string str. More...
 
char * sstr_cstr (sstr_t s)
 Return C-style string representation of s. More...
 
int sstr_compare (sstr_t a, sstr_t b)
 Compare a and b return 0 if equal, <0 if a < b, >0 if a > b. More...
 
int sstr_compare_c (sstr_t a, const char *b)
 compare sstr_t a and c-style string b More...
 
void sstr_append_zero (sstr_t s, size_t length)
 Extends the sstr_t by appending additional '\0' characters at the end of its current value. More...
 
void sstr_append_of (sstr_t s, const void *data, size_t length)
 Extends the sstr_t by appending additional characters in data with length of length at the end of its current value . More...
 
void sstr_append (sstr_t dst, sstr_t src)
 Extends the sstr_t by appending additional characters contained in src. More...
 
void sstr_append_cstr (sstr_t dst, const char *src)
 Extends the sstr_t by appending additional characters contained in src. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_dup (sstr_t s)
 Duplicate s and return. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_substr (sstr_t s, size_t index, size_t len)
 Get substring of s starting at index with length bytes. More...
 
void sstr_clear (sstr_t s)
 clear the sstr_t. After this call, the sstr_t is empty. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_printf (const char *fmt,...)
 printf implement. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_printf_append (sstr_t buf, const char *fmt,...)
 Same as sstr_printf(), but but print to buf instead of create a new one. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_vslprintf (const char *fmt, va_list args)
 Printf implement. More...
 
sstr_t sstr_vslprintf_append (sstr_t buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 Same as sstr_vslprintf, but print to buf instead of create a new one. More...
 
const char * sstr_version ()
 return version string. More...
 
void sstr_append_int_str (sstr_t s, int i)
 convert sstr <-> int,long,float,double More...
 
int sstr_parse_long (sstr_t s, long *v)
 convert sstr_t string to long More...
 
int sstr_parse_int (sstr_t *s, int *v)
 convert sstr_t string to int More...
 
void sstr_append_long_str (sstr_t s, long l)
 convert long to sstr_t More...
 
void sstr_append_float_str (sstr_t s, float f, int precission)
 convert float to sstr_t More...
 
void sstr_append_double_str (sstr_t s, double f, int precision)
 convert double to sstr_t More...
 
int sstr_parse_double (sstr_t s, double *v)
 parse sstr_t string to double More...
 
int sstr_json_escape_string_append (sstr_t out, sstr_t in)
 
void sstr_append_of_if (sstr_t s, const void *data, size_t length, int cond)
 Append if cond is true, otherwise do nothing. More...
 
void sstr_append_indent (sstr_t s, size_t indent)
 append spaces at the end of the sstr_t. More...
 

Detailed Description

Implementation of the sstr.h header file.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ STR_PTR

#define STR_PTR (   s)
Value:
((SSTR(s))->type == SSTR_TYPE_SHORT \
? (SSTR(s))->un.short_str \
: (SSTR(s)->type == SSTR_TYPE_LONG ? (SSTR(s)->un.long_str.data) \
: (SSTR(s)->un.ref_str.data)))

Function Documentation

◆ sstr()

sstr_t sstr ( const char *  cstr)

Create a sstr_t from C-style (NULL-terminated) string str.

The cstr is copied to the new sstr_t, so you can free cstr after calling this function.

Parameters
cstrC-style string to copy to the result sstr_t.
Returns
sstr_t containing data copied from cstr.

◆ sstr_append()

void sstr_append ( sstr_t  dst,
sstr_t  src 
)

Extends the sstr_t by appending additional characters contained in src.

Parameters
dstdestination sstr_t.
srcsource sstr_t.

◆ sstr_append_cstr()

void sstr_append_cstr ( sstr_t  dst,
const char *  src 
)

Extends the sstr_t by appending additional characters contained in src.

Parameters
dstdestination sstr_t.
srcsource C-style string.

◆ sstr_append_double_str()

void sstr_append_double_str ( sstr_t  s,
double  f,
int  precision 
)

convert double to sstr_t

Parameters
s
f
precision

◆ sstr_append_float_str()

void sstr_append_float_str ( sstr_t  s,
float  f,
int  precission 
)

convert float to sstr_t

Parameters
s
f
precission

◆ sstr_append_indent()

void sstr_append_indent ( sstr_t  s,
size_t  indent 
)

append spaces at the end of the sstr_t.

Parameters
sthe sstr_t to append spaces to.
indentnumbers of spaces to append.

◆ sstr_append_int_str()

void sstr_append_int_str ( sstr_t  s,
int  i 
)

convert sstr <-> int,long,float,double

convert int to sstr

Parameters
ssstr_t that containing the result.
iint to convert.

◆ sstr_append_long_str()

void sstr_append_long_str ( sstr_t  s,
long  l 
)

convert long to sstr_t

Parameters
s
l

◆ sstr_append_of()

void sstr_append_of ( sstr_t  s,
const void *  data,
size_t  length 
)

Extends the sstr_t by appending additional characters in data with length of length at the end of its current value .

Parameters
sdestination sstr_t.
datadata to append.
lengthlength of data.

◆ sstr_append_of_if()

void sstr_append_of_if ( sstr_t  s,
const void *  data,
size_t  length,
int  cond 
)

Append if cond is true, otherwise do nothing.

Parameters
sthe sstr_t to append to.
datadata to append.
lengthlength of data.
condcondition

◆ sstr_append_zero()

void sstr_append_zero ( sstr_t  s,
size_t  length 
)

Extends the sstr_t by appending additional '\0' characters at the end of its current value.

Parameters
sdestination sstr_t.
lengthlength of '\0' to append.

◆ sstr_clear()

void sstr_clear ( sstr_t  s)

clear the sstr_t. After this call, the sstr_t is empty.

Parameters
ssstr_t instance to clear.

◆ sstr_compare()

int sstr_compare ( sstr_t  a,
sstr_t  b 
)

Compare a and b return 0 if equal, <0 if a < b, >0 if a > b.

Parameters
asstr_t to be compared.
bsstr_t to be compared to.
Returns
int the compare result.
0 They compare equal.
<0 Either the value of the first character that does not match is lower in the compared string, or all compared characters match but the compared string is shorter.
>0 Either the value of the first character that does not match is greater in the compared string, or all compared characters match but the compared string is longer.
Note
This function is case sensitive.

◆ sstr_compare_c()

int sstr_compare_c ( sstr_t  a,
const char *  b 
)

compare sstr_t a and c-style string b

just like sstr_compare, but compare a and c-style string b.

Returns
int

◆ sstr_cstr()

char* sstr_cstr ( sstr_t  s)

Return C-style string representation of s.

This function return a pointer to the internal C-style string, it has a null-terminal character at the end. So you can use it as a C-style string. The returned pointer is valid until sstr_free()/sstr_append()/sstr_append_of() or any functions that may modify the contents of sstr_t is called.

Parameters
ssstr_t instance to convert to C-style string.
Returns
char* C-style string representation of s.
Note
The returned string is reused by s, do not free it yourself.

◆ sstr_dup()

sstr_t sstr_dup ( sstr_t  s)

Duplicate s and return.

Parameters
ssstr_t to duplicate.
Returns
sstr_t duplicate of s.

◆ sstr_free()

void sstr_free ( sstr_t  s)

delete a sstr_t.

Parameters
ssstr_t instance to delete.

◆ sstr_new()

sstr_t sstr_new ( )

Create an empty sstr_t.

Returns
sstr_t

◆ sstr_of()

sstr_t sstr_of ( const void *  data,
size_t  length 
)

Create a sstr_t from data with length bytes.

The data is copied to the new sstr_t, so you can free data after calling this function.

Parameters
datadata to copy to the result sstr_t.
lengthlength of data.
Returns
sstr_t containing data copied from data.

◆ sstr_parse_double()

int sstr_parse_double ( sstr_t  s,
double *  v 
)

parse sstr_t string to double

Parameters
s
v
Returns
int size of the string that parsed.

◆ sstr_parse_int()

int sstr_parse_int ( sstr_t s,
int *  v 
)

convert sstr_t string to int

Parameters
s
v
Returns
int size of the string that parsed.

◆ sstr_parse_long()

int sstr_parse_long ( sstr_t  s,
long *  v 
)

convert sstr_t string to long

Parameters
s
v
Returns
int size of the string that parsed.

◆ sstr_printf()

sstr_t sstr_printf ( const char *  fmt,
  ... 
)

printf implement.

Parameters
fmtformat, like C printf()
...arguments, like C printf()
Returns
sstr_t result string.

◆ sstr_printf_append()

sstr_t sstr_printf_append ( sstr_t  buf,
const char *  fmt,
  ... 
)

Same as sstr_printf(), but but print to buf instead of create a new one.

Parameters
bufbuffer to print to.
fmtformat string.
...arguments.
Returns
sstr_t the result string.

◆ sstr_ref()

sstr_t sstr_ref ( const void *  data,
size_t  length 
)

Create a sstr_t from data with length bytes. The data is not copied, but have a pointer to data.

Parameters
datadata of the result sstr_t.
lengthlength of data.
Returns
sstr_t
Note
The result sstr_t does not own data, but have a pointer to data. It is a reference, not a copy.
You cannot append a sstr_ref() result.

◆ sstr_substr()

sstr_t sstr_substr ( sstr_t  s,
size_t  index,
size_t  len 
)

Get substring of s starting at index with length bytes.

Parameters
ssstr_t instance to get substring of.
indexindex of the first byte of the substring.
lennumber of bytes of the substring.
Returns
sstr_t substring of s. if index is out of range, return an empty string.

◆ sstr_version()

const char* sstr_version ( )

return version string.

Returns
const char* static version string.

◆ sstr_vslprintf()

sstr_t sstr_vslprintf ( const char *  fmt,
va_list  args 
)

Printf implement.

supported formats:

  • %[0][width]T time_t
  • %[0][width][u][x|X]z ssize_t/size_t
  • %[0][width][u][x|X]d int/u_int
  • %[0][width][u][x|X]l long
  • %[0][width][u][x|X]D int32_t/uint32_t
  • %[0][width][u][x|X]L int64_t/uint64_t
  • %[0][width][.width]f double, max valid number fits to %18.15f
  • p void *
  • %[x|X]S sstr_t, if x, print as hexadecimal
  • s null-terminated string
  • %*s length and string
  • Z '\0'
  • N '
    '
  • c char
  • %% %

reserved:

  • C wchar

if u/x/X, tailing d can be ignore

◆ sstr_vslprintf_append()

sstr_t sstr_vslprintf_append ( sstr_t  buf,
const char *  fmt,
va_list  args 
)

Same as sstr_vslprintf, but print to buf instead of create a new one.

Parameters
bufresult sstr_t to print to.
fmtformat string.
argsarguments.
Returns
sstr_t the result string.